Practice & Test Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Class 12 Physics · Chapter 9. Practice 291 free NEET 2027 questions on Ray Optics and Optical Instruments (Class 12 Physics), across 24 concepts. Asked ~4.5× per paper since 2013.

nextAIR's analysis of 4,858 tagged NEET questions (2013–2026) finds Ray Optics and Optical Instruments draws about 2.38 questions per paper in the recent sittings (2023–2026), against 2.47 per paper historically — trend stable.

291
Practice questions
24
Concepts tagged
59
Asked 2013–2025
4.5×
Per paper

Part of the Optics unit in NEET Physics.

How much does Ray Optics and Optical Instruments matter?

Across the 13 NEET papers from 2013 to 2025, Ray Optics and Optical Instruments has been examined 59 times — an average of 4.5 questions per paper. At 4 marks each, that is roughly 18 marks a year riding on this one chapter. Where it sits against every other chapter, weighted to the eight most recent papers with 2026 included, is in the NEET 2027 chapter-wise weightage.

Most repeated in Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Topics by share of the 8 most recent NEET sittings in which they appeared, from nextAIR's 4,858-question PYQ pack (2013–2026).

  1. Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lensesasked 20× · 1 per paper recently · trend up75%repeat
  2. Refraction through a Prismasked 13× · 0.5 per paper recently · trend stable50%repeat
  3. Refraction at plane surfaceasked 8× · 0.38 per paper recently · trend up37.5%repeat
  4. Optical Instrumentsasked 10× · 0.25 per paper recently · trend down25%repeat
  5. Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrorsasked 4× · 0.12 per paper recently · trend down12.5%repeat
  6. Total Internal Reflection & Critical angleasked 4× · 0.12 per paper recently · trend down12.5%repeat
All most-repeated NEET topics

What gets asked: 17 concepts

Every question in the bank is tagged to one of these, so practice can target the exact idea you keep missing.

Absolute Refractive IndexDeviation versus Incident Angle Graph in PrismFocal Length of Concave MirrorFocal Length of Convex Lens by Parallax MethodMagnifying Power of MicroscopeMirror FormulaReflection of Light by MirrorsReflection of Light by Spherical MirrorsRefraction and Dispersion of LightRefraction At Spherical SurfacesRefraction at Spherical Surfaces and by LensesRefraction of LightRefraction through a PrismSpherical MirrorsThin LensThin Lenses in ContactTotal Internal Reflection and Its Applications

Sample questions

Question 1
The radii of curvature of the two surfaces of a lens are 20 cm and 30 cm and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5. If the lens is concave- convex, then the focal length of the lens is
Question 2
A convex lens of focal length f forms a real image of an object. If the object moves towards the lens from infinity, its image will move:
Question 3
An equiconvex lens has a focal length f. If the lens is cut into two identical plano-convex lenses, what is the focal length of each part?

Start practicing Ray Optics and Optical Instruments now

Practice adapts as you go — get one wrong and the next question targets the same concept instead of moving on. Or sit a timed test to see where you actually stand.

Free · starts instantly · no signup

Frequently asked

How many questions come from Ray Optics and Optical Instruments in NEET?
Ray Optics and Optical Instruments was examined 59 times across the 13 NEET papers from 2013 to 2025 — about 4.5 questions (18 marks) per paper.
Is Ray Optics and Optical Instruments important for NEET 2027?
Yes — at roughly 4.5 questions a paper it is one of the higher-yield Physics chapters, and the NEET 2027 syllabus (NMC/UGMEB, December 2025) retains it.
How can I practice Ray Optics and Optical Instruments for NEET for free?
nextAIR holds 291 tagged questions on Ray Optics and Optical Instruments across 24 concepts. Adaptive practice and a timed chapter test both start from this page, free, with no signup.

Keep going

Other high-weightage Physics chapters